The
planners and administration involved in mosquito control operations are very
much interested in classification and identification of the species of
Anopheline mosquitoes. It is highly essential to identify the vector
responsible for the outbreak of an epidemic, so that one can carry out
systematic and need-based control operations. For this purpose normally the
pictorial keys, depicting the taxonomic characteristics are utilized (Das et al
1990). In literature on such pictorial key published by Das et al (1990) is
found to be quite useful. However, in many situations these monographs, which
describe in detail the identification of Anopheline species, are quite
difficult and time consuming for a non-taxonomist to follow. A computerized
system that could be utilized for the accurate identification of an unknown
species is highly desirable in such situations (Reddy et al. 1992, Murty et al
1994).
Literature survey has indicated that
expert system is found to be quite useful for classification problems (Ross,
1983; Thompson et al, 1986). The present taxonomic problem identification of
unknown species can be treated as a particular case of classification. With
this objective, a study was under taken to develop a suitable web enabled
expert system for the identification of an unknown species of Anopheline
mosquitoes. The web-enabled expert system so developed is easy to handle even
by a novice for the purpose of identification of an unknown mosquito species.
It would also be interesting to explore
the possibility of application of these web-enabled expert systems to new areas
of interest relating to taxonomic problems.